Cryptocurrency Bookkeeping – A Comprehensive Guide With Best Practices

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The cryptocurrency market has seen massive growth since that initial Bitcoin transfer that took place back in 2009. A decade later the cryptocurrency market is estimated at over 2 trillion dollars with a staggering 4000 different cryptocurrencies in existence.

Industries like the medical and public sectors have embraced blockchain, a revolutionary computing technology that validates and safeguards crypto assets in order to protect their data. As cryptocurrency is becoming a popular choice for investment and transactions business owners must be aware of how cryptocurrency assets are classified in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards (GAAP)

Crypto Bookkeeping Treatment in Accounting of your Business

As businesses become increasingly digitized, financial processes must also change in order to keep up with the times. One of these processes is the accounting and bookkeeping of a business. Accounting for cryptocurrency is a relatively new concept, but one that is growing in popularity.

It’s becoming increasingly important for businesses to understand the basics of crypto bookkeeping, as more companies are trading in cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrencies have created a new level of complexity when it comes to financial reporting and accounting, and as such, crypto bookkeeping treatment has become an essential part of any business’s accounting process.

Crypto bookkeeping requires special considerations when it comes to tax regulations and reporting requirements. Businesses need to make sure they properly record all transactions involving cryptocurrencies in order to comply with regulatory requirements.

Furthermore, businesses should also be aware of how crypto transactions may impact their revenue and corporate profits taxes, depending on the jurisdiction they operate in. Crypto bookkeeping can help businesses better manage their finances while ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations related to digital asset transactions.

How Can A Firm Maintain an Accurate Record of Its Crypto Holdings and Other Digital Possessions?


  1. Basic Crypto Transactions


    When you acquire cryptocurrencies, debit the asset’s account instantly upon purchase. In order to convert your digital currency back into real currency, you must first initiate a reversal of the transaction. If your organization exchanged fiat currency for digital funds, you would credit the exact same amount in your cash account. When your company later sells the asset, the procedure is reversed. Credit the asset at its book value to remove it from your balance sheet, and debit cash for any proceeds or other consideration received. When your firm offloads the asset in the future, the process is reversed. Credit the asset according to its stated book value in order to eliminate it from your balance sheet, and debit a corresponding amount of cash for any proceeds.


    Because the proceeds could be far greater than expected, potentially surpassing the asset’s existing book value, you can further capitalize on a gainful credit for the discrepancy between book value and receipts.


  2. Vendor Payment Transactions


    When utilizing cryptocurrency to purchase goods or services from a vendor, it is essential to document the transaction as if you were selling it. Irrespective of the method, this qualifies as a disposal, thus you would be accountable for recognizing the capital gain generated from the difference between the expenditure and the book value of the digital asset.


  3. Crypto Mining Transactions


    Cryptocurrency mining has become an increasingly popular way for companies to make money. Whether you are a small business or a large corporation, it is important to keep track of your mining operations in order to ensure maximum efficiency and profitability. Mining transactions should be recorded in your ledger like any other financial gains. You will deposit your mining earnings into your account and subtract the newly-created cryptocurrency from your books at its rightful market value. Since you’ll undoubtedly encounter expenses throughout the journey, be sure to factor them into your calculations.

Is Crypto Bookkeeping Complex?

For the tax season, reporting your cryptocurrency trading activity requires collecting a substantial amount of data from various exchanges and accounting for them in a legal manner.

The complex process of obtaining, assigning value, and classifying all relevant data points about a number of different assets at different times and prices can quickly turn into a major problem for companies.

Crypto Bookkeeping Best Practices


  1. Track All Expenses on Accumulation


    The key to successful crypto bookkeeping is tracking all expenses related to cryptocurrency accumulation. This includes purchase costs such as transaction fees and commissions, as well as any other associated expenditures that are incurred during the process of acquiring additional coins. By tracking these costs, it will be easier to calculate overall ROI (return on investment) and make informed decisions about future investments.


    In addition, proper expense tracking can help avoid unexpected losses due to unanticipated fees or charges related to crypto transactions. There are several platforms that can be used to help automate or simplify this data collection process such as Xero, Quickbooks and wave – which easily integrates with Mesha’s proprietary accounting software, making things easy for you and your businesses, if you’re in need.


  2. Dedicated Wallets


    Keeping your crypto organized, secure and safe is essential to managing your digital investments properly. One of the best practices for crypto bookkeeping is to use dedicated wallets – that is, wallets solely used for one purpose or one type of cryptocurrency.


    Using dedicated wallets helps you keep track of how much money you’ve invested in each currency, as well as any gains or losses from trading. It also makes it easier to monitor incoming and outgoing transactions, so if anything goes wrong with a particular investment you can always look back on your records. Plus, having separate wallets for different cryptos means that if one wallet gets hacked or compromised, the others remain safe and untouched.


  3. Outsource It


    As businesses become increasingly reliant on cryptocurrency as a form of payment, it’s important to stay up-to-date on the latest and most effective bookkeeping practices. However, with the ever-changing crypto landscape and its regulations, keeping accurate records can be a daunting task. That’s why more companies are turning to outsourcing their crypto bookkeeping – it offers an efficient and cost-effective way for businesses to keep their financials in order.


    Outsourcing crypto bookkeeping helps businesses efficiently monitor, track and document their transactions while keeping all data secure. Crypto accounting firms provide comprehensive support so that you don’t have to worry about missing anything important – they are experts in the field and understand the specific rules involved with cryptocurrency reporting. Plus, you will benefit from having access to a team of professionals that can help answer questions or provide guidance on how best to handle your financials.


    Don’t let crypto bookkeeping problems keep you up at night. Take advantage of Mesha’s top-notch crypto accounting and bookkeeping services to give yourself the peace of mind you deserve. Stop putting yourself through the hassle, and get on board with Mesha today!


  4. Take Advantage of Crypto Bookkeeping Software


    Crypto bookkeeping software makes it easy to keep track of transactions, generate tax reports and make sure everything is in order. There are several benefits to using crypto bookkeeping software. For one, it simplifies the process by allowing users to easily track income sources and transactions associated with their digital assets.


    Additionally, it supports multiple currencies and provides tools for generating detailed reports on finances for tax purposes. Finally, some platforms also offer additional features such as historical data analysis and portfolio management which allow users to gain insight into their financial standing over time. Businesses can choose crypto bookkeeping software if they’re thorough with crypto accounting and can spend time operating it.


  5. Remain Compliant


    The ever-evolving cryptocurrency landscape is under intense scrutiny from government authorities. The regulatory landscape that oversees cryptocurrency can quickly evolve – to remain compliant with the law, it is absolutely necessary to be aware of the most recent regulatory modifications.

Final Thoughts

Cryptocurrency bookkeeping is essential, but it may quickly become time-consuming. To guarantee your accounts remain accurate, efficient, and regulatory compliant, it’s preferable to hire a professional accountant or financial advisory business.


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